Organizations using AI and generative AI (genAI) responsibly and in a secured, operationalized way must manage the security posture of AI in multiple places, including 1) cloud infrastructure; 2) training, operational, and output data; 3) AI model and algorithm; 4) wrapper applications and APIs; and 5) identities. This report highlights the most prevalent threats and AI security posture management (SPM) techniques and tools in these five areas.