US federal agencies are undergoing a profound transformation as they confront rising demands for modernization, efficiency, and resilience. To succeed, leaders must prioritize three strategic imperatives: artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, and operational efficiency. Forrester finds that agencies making progress in these areas are better positioned to deliver on their missions despite budget constraints, workforce reductions, and evolving threats. This report equips federal leaders with essential research to navigate disruption and lead with clarity and impact.