Most troubling, agencies perceive that in the next 24 months they will pass on genAI costs to clients: 31% without a markup and 37% with a markup. AI Is A Cost Center Inside Agencies, Not A Revenue Driver We surveyed 132 US-based advertising executives in 2025 and 117 US-based advertising executives in 2024 about their current renumeration models for genAI capabilities within their agencies for 2024, 2025, and 2027.