Last week, Visa announced the acquisition of Featurespace, a UK-based enterprise fraud management and anti-money-laundering (AML) vendor. Forrester estimates the acquisition price to be between $350–450 million. Founded in 2008, Featurespace employs over 400 people. The move comes as a bit of surprise, since Visa’s Cybersource solution already addresses e-commerce and retail fraud management/digital fraud management use cases. Cybersource has been using rules and machine learning-based models for risk scoring and has extensive alert and case routing and investigation features. This means the Featurespace acquisition brings in significantly overlapping technology for Visa.

Forrester expects that the success of the acquisition will depend on the following factors, namely Visa’s ability and execution to:

  • Converge the Cybersource and Featurespace solutions’ intellectual property. While it may look viable to maintain two separate technology stacks in the two portfolios, this means duplicating engineering, marketing, and sales efforts, which is not efficient and can result in the erosion of Visa’s competitive position against other fraud management and AML vendors.
  • Provide convincing fraud management and AML cyber/online and transaction monitoring capabilities. Cybersource has focused on detecting merchant-side payment transaction fraud (e.g., fraudsters using stolen credit card numbers on a merchant’s website or fraudsters taking over legitimate users’ online accounts on e-commerce websites), while Featurespace has specialized in detecting issuer bank-side payment fraud and offering some cyber/online (account takeover, fraudulent registration) fraud detection capabilities. Featurespace has also entered the AML space, with a focus on transaction monitoring. Visa, with its Featurespace acquisition, needs to assemble its assets to offer end-to-end (i.e., cyber/online and transaction monitoring) fraud management that covers scams, new account fraud, and peer-to-peer payments.
  • Offer bank/issuer-facing and e-commerce-facing fraud management tools. Fraud management is still an industry-specific product market. Vendors increasingly provide more than just risk-scoring rule management and machine learning; alert and case management; and reporting capabilities for fraud management but also bring in a wealth of fraud domain-level knowledge (i.e., models trained to detect typical fraud patterns such as account takeover, excessive payments, mule activities, or scams), especially given today’s transition from on-premises to SaaS-delivered fraud management solutions. Consequently, Visa needs to use its access to payment network, issuer (Featurespace), and merchant-side (Cybersource) data to provide powerful solutions to issuers/banks and e-commerce verticals.

Fraud management continues to be a rapidly evolving market. I recommend reading my evaluation, The Forrester Wave™: Enterprise Fraud Management Solutions, Q2 2024, or scheduling a guidance session or inquiry with me to discuss the current state of fraud management.